We can bring information back from the center of a hurricane, why not a black hole?

Because the physics which describe these two systems have nothing to do with one another. Besides, the nearets black hole we know about is Cygnus X-1 located nearly 6000 light years away. It may as well be on the other side of the universe so far as our technology is concerned.

There is no physical 'horizon' to the eye of a hurricane which prevents light or radio signals from reaching us. Planes that fly into the center of a hurricane can still radio back to base to say that they are there, and studying the region. That's not the case for black holes.

All electromagnetic signals are prevented from escaping from the interior of a black hole because according to general relativity, there is a real 'event horizon' that surrounds every black hole, within which electromagnetic radiation cannot escape. This horizon is a physical one, not one limited by our technological prowess. An example of the latter is the so-called 'sound barrier' which was never considered a physical barrier, only a technological challenge during the first half of the 20th century.


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